| Review
urgent matters & scope |
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Start |
Locate the will, and review will for specific instructions, and size and complexity
of estate |
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Family Care |
Determine need for immediate care of dependent family members (and pets!) |
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Funeral |
Determine need for help in funeral arrangements. Often immediate family will
do this on reading specific instructions in the will |
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| Gather
documents and information |
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Documents |
Gather, Review, copy and put in safe keeping: Will and any codicils or memoranda,
Living Will, Powers of Attorney, Life insurance policies |
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Info |
Document all pertinent information on a Data Sheet for needs of: Funeral Director,
Lawyer, Accountant, Tax Returns |
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Death Certificate |
Obtain 10 original copies of death certificate |
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Papers |
Search for, identify, and organize other personal and financial documents |
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| Ensure
the safety and security of Estate |
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Locks |
Change locks on House, and all other properties |
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Security Systems |
Review security systems / Bring in expert ? |
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Valuables |
Arrange for safe keeping of all valuables & important documents offsite
/ in bank if necessary |
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Insurance |
Review insurance coverage on real estate, automobiles and other estate assets.
Adjust insurance up or down where necessary. |
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Safety Deposit Box |
Locate & List Safe deposit contents, remove if necessary with bank |
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Business |
Where the deceased carried on business as a sole proprietor or as the owner-manager
of a corporation, make arrangements for the business to continue and/or
for the security of all physical assets and documents. |
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| Notify
agencies and institutions and file forms |
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Notify Government Agencies |
Old Age Security: Health & Welfare Canada (Check for Spouse Child suvivor
benefits)
Veteran's pension
Canada Pension Plan, see www.hrdc.gc.ca Make application for: Death
Benefit, Survivor benefit, Orphan Benefit (even if one parent lives) |
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Life Insurance |
Locate Life Insurance policies, and initiate claim for payout to beneficiaries
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Annuities |
Locate Annuities: Make claim for any proceeds |
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Employer / Past Employers |
Call HR department to make claims for: Claim Bonus, Vacation Pay, medical
costs under health plan, Death Benefit under group Life Insurance, employer's
benefit
Document all Medical & Dental Benefits for surviving spouse &
Children, Survivor Pension, Options
Check into lump sum payout from company or pension plan |
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Bank |
Bank Account will be frozen on notification of death except for costs of Funeral,
Probate Taxes, Income Taxes, Utilities, Insurance Payments
Request Statements |
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Investment Accounts |
Request Statements |
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Annuities, RRIFs |
Request Statements, Close Accounts |
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Loans, Mortgages |
Request Statements
Are they life insured?? |
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Home, Car Insurance |
Notify house will be vacant and ensure appropriate coverage is maintained
Check for pertinent claims |
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Accident Insurance |
Check for benefits from work policy, group policy, personal policy |
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Insurance |
Check if there are any life insurance benefits from credit cards, Group Life,
alumni, profess. Assoc, auto Club |
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Business |
Are there any interests in partnerships or companies and locate shareholders
and partnership agreements and provide a copy to the lawyer for his
examination. (there may be triggering clauses in those agreements that
must be met quickly) |
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Other |
If the deceased was receiving spousal or child support from a spouse or former
spouse, advise the spouse or former spouse of the deceased's death.
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Other |
If the deceased was the sole or a Co-Executor of an estate whose administration
is not complete, or the sole or a Co-Trustee of a trust, advise the
Co-Executors or Co-Trustees of the deceased's death and obtain professional
advice as to whether you have any responsibilities. |
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Beneficiaries |
Communication with all Beneficiaries. Provide: Copy of will for each named
beneficiary, Notice of application for certification of appointment
as trustee |
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| Cancel
accounts, cards and memberships |
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Utilities |
Phone, Cell, TV, Internet -- Request copies of last statements |
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Credit Cards |
Make copy
Check for death benefit feature of Credit card |
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Pre-authorized Payments |
Cancel as applicable |
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Memberships |
Club Memberships, professional memberships
Arrange for refunds of unused portions |
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Subscriptions |
Newspaper, magazine subscriptions |
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Important Docs |
Photograph & return to Government Agencies: Social Insurance Card, Passport,
Health Insurance Card, Drivers License |
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Insurance |
Cancel insurance on assets as they are sold |
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Partial returns |
Claim the return of unused portions of memberships, insurance policies, Car
Licenses |
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| Administer
the estate: collect income, pay creditors, maintain properties |
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Family Members |
Arrange for ongoing care of family members and adoption of pets |
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Maintenance |
Re-direct mail to executor's address |
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Maintenance |
Empty & clean residence |
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Estate Bank Account |
Establish estate chequing account that provides monthly statement with cancelled
cheques
Transfer all cash into new account |
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Close Accounts |
Close all of the deceased's bank accounts and transfer balances into the estate
bank account, including business accounts, if the deceased was a sole
proprietor of a business. Ascertain for each account the balance at
the date of death and the interest accrued to the date of death. |
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Trust Accounts |
Establish trust accounts stipulated in the will |
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Creditors |
Advertise for creditors, in accordance with the applicable law
Validate all claims and pay legitimate debts: Funeral Director, credit
cards, house utilities, property tax arrears, income tax arrears, loan
payments, outstanding leases, mortgages on house or vehicles, alimony
or prior separation agreement, marriage contracts, cohabitation agreements,
paternity agreements, separation agreements, court orders, Professionals,
Executor, Judgement creditors, Probate, bank or private loans, business
liabilities |
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Creditors |
Provide creditor list and supporting documentation to the lawyer, Review the
priority of paying Debts. If liabilities will exceed the assets in the
estate, obtain professional advice to ensure you divide available assets
appropriately among the various creditors of the estate. |
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Creditors |
Pay Bills, obtain receipts & releases, & close these creditor accounts |
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Maintenance |
Manage general upkeep of all properties
- Home, Cottage, Farm, Commercial, Investment |
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Maintenance |
Inspect home regularly for insurance purposes |
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Assets |
Search for Leases, Loans & Mortgages held
Arrange continuance, collection by Estate |
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$$ Owed |
Invoice and collect any debts or incomes owing to the deceased. |
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$$ Owed |
If the deceased was a capital beneficiary of an estate or trust not yet distributed,
or an income beneficiary of an estate or trust, contact the Executor(s)
and/or Trustee(s) to advise them of the deceased's death and to obtain
a copy of the Will or trust document. Ascertain any outstanding entitlements.
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Accounting |
Prepare full accounting of all expenses paid, keep bank statements |
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| Engage
Professionals early on |
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Lawyer |
Consult with Lawyer who has extensive experience in Wills and Estates work
Determine whether it will be necessary to probate the will. Arrange
the necessary court application and payment of probate fees. |
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Accountant |
Consult with Accountant / Tax Advisor who can advise & do the tax returns |
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Maintenance |
Coordinate cleaning of the residence |
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Appraiser |
Arrange for Appraisers |
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| Inventory
the assets |
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Inventory |
Compile detailed inventory of Investments, Bank Accounts, Loans, Leases, real
estate, physical assets, with statements or appraisals as applicable |
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| Complete
tax returns and payments effectively |
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Prior Taxes |
Locate the previous several year's income tax returns and review w/ tax accountant.
Ensure that prior returns are filed. Do so if necessary |
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Capital Gains |
List original Purchase date/value of stocks held & Capital Gain @ time
of death for all stocks and other assets. Determine the adjusted cost
base for tax purposes of each capital property. |
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RRSP/RRIF |
Determine whether to make a contribution to the deceased’s RRSP within 60
days of the year of death. Advice from a tax consultant?
Consider whether any RRIFs and or RRSPs of the deceased are to be rolled
over to their spouse or other eligible dependants and, if not leave
them in deceased's name. |
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Tax Returns |
Arrange for accountant to prepare income tax returns: Deceased's Final Return,
Rights or Things, Estate Return, Trust Returns?, Final Business return?
Pay taxes and obtain a certificate of tax clearance from the CCRA. |
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| Dispose
of assets or distribute to beneficiaries |
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Asset Disposition |
Identify which assets are to be sold, transferred in kind, or have titles
transferred in accordance with the will, and the beneficiaries. Include
properties, liquid assets, household contents, heirlooms, bequeathed
items. Ensure there is sufficient cash to pay all debts / expenses. |
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Asset Disposition |
If bequeathed as a gift, transfer the property into the beneficiary’s name
or as directed.
Plan upgrades to properties for maximum sale value. Engage contractors
and supervise upgrades. Engage realtor |
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Asset Disposition |
Coordinate the sale of all or part of household contents , personal belongings,
heirlooms |
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Distribute |
Deliver personal goods that have been bequeathed to the heirs. Distribute
legacies & other bequests, taking tax impact into account. Make
distributions to beneficiaries, in keeping with the instructions of
the Will. |
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Distribute |
Set up trusts established in the will & provide for management |
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Distribute |
Final distribution of remaining monies after all creditors paid, assets sold |
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Report |
Prepare and submit a full accounting of estate administration to beneficiaries
and to The Ontario Supreme Court of Justice where required. |
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Report |
Document list of Distributed items / Values |
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Releases |
Obtain Signed releases from each adult beneficiary |